论文标题
由磁巨星产生的重力波背景的可检测性
Detectability of the gravitational-wave background produced by magnetar giant flares
论文作者
论文摘要
我们研究了由磁体巨型耀斑触发的中子恒星F模式振荡产生的重力波背景。对于重力波能,我们使用通过强磁性中子恒星的一般相对论磁流失动力学模拟获得的分析公式。假设磁铁巨型耀斑速率与恒星形成速率成正比,我们表明,第三代探测器(例如爱因斯坦望远镜和宇宙探险家)可能无法检测到重力波信号。我们计算磁场的最小值和可检测到的信号所需的磁场巨型耀斑速率,并在我们当前对整个宇宙中磁力耀斑的理解的背景下进行讨论。
We study the gravitational-wave background produced by f-mode oscillations of neutron stars triggered by magnetar giant flares. For the gravitational-wave energy, we use analytic formulae obtained via general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations of strongly magnetized neutron stars. Assuming the magnetar giant flare rate is proportional to the star-formation rate, we show the gravitational-wave signal is likely undetectable by third-generation detectors such as the Einstein Telescope and Cosmic Explorer. We calculate the minimum value of the magnetic field and the magnetar giant flare rate necessary for such a signal to be detectable, and discuss these in the context of our current understanding of magnetar flares throughout the Universe.