论文标题
Snowmass2021宇宙边界白皮书：原始黑洞暗物质
Snowmass2021 Cosmic Frontier White Paper:Primordial Black Hole Dark Matter
论文作者
论文摘要
原始黑洞（PBHS）是一个可行的候选人，可以构成某些或全部的暗物质，并为早期宇宙的高能物理提供独特的窗口。这份白皮书讨论了对PBH的观察搜索的科学动机，当前状态和未来范围。 DOE，NSF和NASA支持的未来观察设施将对PBHS提供前所未有的敏感性。但是，需要专门的分析管道和理论建模才能充分利用这些新数据。对PBHS的搜索构成了一个低成本的高级科学案例，对高能量物理社区产生了重大影响。
Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) are a viable candidate to comprise some or all of the dark matter and provide a unique window into the high-energy physics of the early universe. This white paper discusses the scientific motivation, current status, and future reach of observational searches for PBHs. Future observational facilities supported by DOE, NSF, and NASA will provide unprecedented sensitivity to PBHs. However, devoted analysis pipelines and theoretical modeling are required to fully leverage these novel data. The search for PBHs constitutes a low-cost, high-reward science case with significant impact on the high energy physics community.
