论文标题
二元偶极冷凝物中的交替域超固体
Alternating-domain supersolids in binary dipolar condensates
论文作者
论文摘要
现在可以在实验上生产两个组分的偶极冷凝物,我们从理论上研究了该系统中超音速的性质。我们预测存在二元超olid状态的存在,其中两个组件形成一系列交流域,产生不混溶的双重超酚。值得注意的是,我们发现偶极成分甚至可以在非偏差分量中诱导超畸变。与单型偶极超固体形成鲜明对比的是,交替的域超固体不需要量子稳定,并且晶体位点的数量并不严格受到冷凝物种群的限制,因此密度大大较低。我们的结果适用于广泛的偶极矩组合,这标志着朝着长期散装体重造成的重要一步。
Two-component dipolar condensates are now experimentally producible, and we theoretically investigate the nature of supersolidity in this system. We predict the existence of a binary supersolid state in which the two components form a series of alternating domains, producing an immiscible double supersolid. Remarkably, we find that a dipolar component can even induce supersolidity in a nondipolar component. In stark contrast to single-component dipolar supersolids, alternating-domain supersolids do not require quantum stabilization, and the number of crystal sites is not strictly limited by the condensate populations, with the density hence being substantially lower. Our results are applicable to a wide range of dipole moment combinations, marking an important step towards long-lived bulk-supersolidity.