论文标题
智能反射表面增强了无人机通信中物理层安全性的机会
Opportunities for Physical Layer Security in UAV Communication Enhanced with Intelligent Reflective Surfaces
论文作者
论文摘要
无人驾驶汽车(UAV)是下一代无线网络的重要组成部分,可以帮助高数据速率通信并提供增强的覆盖范围。他们的高机动性和空中自然可提供部署灵活性和对现有的蜂窝网络的低成本基础设施支持,并提供许多依靠移动无线通信的应用程序。但是,安全性是无人机通信的主要挑战,物理层安全性(PLS)是一项重要技术,可以在无人机的帮助下提高共享数据的可靠性和安全性。最近,通过重新配置通信的传播环境,智能反射表面(IRS)已成为一种扩展和/或增强无线覆盖范围的新技术。本文概述了IRS如何改善无人机网络的PLS。我们讨论了IRS的不同用例,增强了无人机通信,并简要审查了该领域的最新进展。然后,根据最近的进步,我们还提出了一项案例研究,该案例研究利用替代优化来最大程度地提高IRS在存在多个窃听者的情况下增强无人机方案的保密能力。最后,我们重点介绍了一些开放问题和研究挑战,以实现IRS增强无人机通信的PLS。
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are an important component of next-generation wireless networks that can assist in high data rate communications and provide enhanced coverage.Their high mobility and aerial nature offer deployment flexibility and low-cost infrastructure support to existing cellular networks and provide many applications that rely on mobile wireless communications. However, security is a major challenge in UAV communications, and Physical Layer Security (PLS) is an important technique to improve the reliability and security of data shared with the assistance of UAVs. Recently, Intelligent Reflecting Surfaces (IRS) have emerged as a novel technology to extend and/or enhance wireless coverage by re-configuring the propagation environment of communications. This paper provides an overview of how IRS can improve the PLS of UAV networks. We discuss different use cases of PLS for IRS enhanced UAV communications and briefly review the recent advances in this area. Then based on the recent advances, we also present a case study that utilizes alternate optimization to maximize the secrecy capacity for IRS enhanced UAV scenario in the presence of multiple eavesdroppers. Finally, we highlight several open issues and research challenges to realize PLS in IRS enhanced UAV communications.