论文标题

音调提取器响应属性的客观测试工具

An objective test tool for pitch extractors' response attributes

论文作者

Kawahara, Hideki, Yatabe, Kohei, Sakakibara, Ken-Ichi, Kitamura, Tatsuya, Banno, Hideki, Morise, Masanori

论文摘要

我们提出了一种客观测量方法,用于提取器对频率调制信号的响应。它使我们能够通过统一标准评估不同的音高提取器。该方法使用二进制正交序列组合的扩展时间拉伸的脉冲。它提供了由线性和非线性时间传播响应以及随机和时变响应组成的同时测量结果。我们使用跨越80〜Hz至800 〜Hz的基本频率测试了代表性的俯仰提取器,并以1/48的八度步骤进行了测试,并产生了超过2000个调制频率响应图。我们发现,通过对这些图进行动画化进行科学可视化,使我们能够一次理解不同的音高提取器的行为。通过检查所有单个地块,不可能进行这种高效而轻松的检查。提出的带有可视化的测量方法可进一步改善上述提取器之一的性能。换句话说,我们的程序将特定的音高提取器变成对科学研究至关重要的最佳可靠测量设备。我们为拟议的客观测量方法和可视化程序开源的MATLAB代码。

We propose an objective measurement method for pitch extractors' responses to frequency-modulated signals. It enables us to evaluate different pitch extractors with unified criteria. The method uses extended time-stretched pulses combined by binary orthogonal sequences. It provides simultaneous measurement results consisting of the linear and the non-linear time-invariant responses and random and time-varying responses. We tested representative pitch extractors using fundamental frequencies spanning 80~Hz to 800~Hz with 1/48 octave steps and produced more than 2000 modulation frequency response plots. We found that making scientific visualization by animating these plots enables us to understand different pitch extractors' behavior at once. Such efficient and effortless inspection is impossible by inspecting all individual plots. The proposed measurement method with visualization leads to further improvement of the performance of one of the extractors mentioned above. In other words, our procedure turns the specific pitch extractor into the best reliable measuring equipment that is crucial for scientific research. We open-sourced MATLAB codes of the proposed objective measurement method and visualization procedure.

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