论文标题

BCMON:离线网络的区块链中间件

BcMON: Blockchain Middleware for Offline Networks

论文作者

Lin, Yijing, Gao, Zhipeng, Wang, Qian, Rui, Lanlan, Yang, Yang

论文摘要

区块链正在成为新一代的信息基础架构。但是,当前的区块链解决方案依靠连续的连接网络来查询和修改区块链的状态。新兴的卫星技术似乎是一种很好的催化剂,可以将离线交易转向区块链。但是,这种方法遭受了昂贵的成本,困难的互操作性和有限的计算问题。因此,我们提出了BCMON,这是第一个用于离线网络的区块链中间件。 BCMON融合了三种创新设计:1)它通过简短消息服务(SMS)降低了离线交易的成本,2)它验证了通过两阶段共识的离线跨链交易的真实性,通过两相共识,3)它支持离线客户在拓扑旁边执行复杂的查询和计算。 BCMON的原型已实施,以评估所提出的中间件的性能,这可以显示其稳定性,效率和可扩展性。

Blockchain is becoming a new generation of information infrastructures. However, the current blockchain solutions rely on a continuous connectivity network to query and modify the state of the blockchain. The emerging satellite technology seems to be a good catalyst to forward offline transactions to the blockchain. However, this approach suffers expensive costs, difficult interoperability, and limited computation problems. Therefore, we propose BcMON, the first blockchain middleware for offline networks. BcMON incorporates three innovative designs: 1) it reduces the costs of offline transactions accessing the blockchain through Short Message Service (SMS), 2) it validates the authenticity of offline cross-chain transactions by two-phase consensus, 3) it supports offline clients to perform complex queries and computations on the blockchains. The prototype of BcMON has been implemented to evaluate the performance of the proposed middleware, which can show its stability, efficiency, and scalability.

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