论文标题

对称双向量子传送,使用六分簇状态作为量子通道

Symmetric Bidirectional Quantum Teleportation using a Six-Qubit Cluster State as a Quantum Channel

论文作者

Malik, Javid A, Lone, Muzaffar Qadir, Malla, Rayees A

论文摘要

双向量子传送是在两个量子节点之间交换量子信息的基本方案。到目前为止,所有双向量子传送协议的最高效率为$ 40 \%$。在这里,我们提出了一种新的方案,用于使用六数分集群状态作为量子通道的对称双向量子传送,用于对称($ 3 \ leftrightArrow3 $)Qubit Bivit Bixirectional量子量子传送,该量子双向双向量子传送。我们计划的新颖性在于它的概括($ n \ leftrightArrow n $)Qubit双向量子传送,采用$ 2N $ Qubit的群集状态。拟议协议的效率显着提高到$ 50 \%$,到目前为止最高。有趣的是,只有GHz状态测量和四个Toffoli-Gate操作是必要的,这与要传送的数字$(n)$无关。

Bidirectional quantum teleportation is a fundamental protocol for exchanging quantum information between two quantum nodes. All bidirectional quantum teleportation protocols till now have achieved a maximum efficiency of $40\%$. Here, we propose a new scheme for symmetric bidirectional quantum teleportation using a six-qubit cluster state as the quantum channel, for symmetric ($3\leftrightarrow3$) qubit bidirectional quantum teleportation of a special three-qubit entangled state. The novelty of our scheme lies in its generalization for ($N\leftrightarrow N$) qubit bidirectional quantum teleportation employing a $2N$-qubit cluster state. The efficiency of the proposed protocol is remarkably increased to $50\%$ which is highest till now. Interestingly, only GHZ-state measurements and four Toffoli-gate operations are necessary which is independent of the number $(N)$ of qubits to be teleported.

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