论文标题

高清83443C:一个高度古怪的巨型星球

HD 83443c: A highly eccentric giant planet on a 22-year orbit

论文作者

Errico, Adriana, Wittenmyer, Robert A., Horner, Jonathan, Li, Zhexing, Brandt, Gregory Mirek, Kane, Stephen R., Fetherolf, Tara, Holt, Timothy R., Carter, Brad, Butler, Jake T. Clark. Robert . P., Tinney, Chris G., Ballard, Sarah, Bowler, Brendan P., Kielkopf, John, Liu, Huigen, Plavchan, Peter P., Shporer, Avi, Zhang, Hui, Wright, Duncan J., Addison, Brett C., Mengel, Matthew W., Okumura, Jack

论文摘要

我们报告发现一个高度偏心的长期jovian行星,绕着热jupiter主机高清\,83443。通过结合来自二十多年来的四种乐器(AAT/UCLES,KECK/HIRES,HARPS,MINERVA-AUSTRALIS)的径向速度数据,我们找到了具有M〜Sin〜 $ i = 1.35^{+0.07} _ {-0.06} $ \ mj的行星的证据,偏心$ e = 0.76 \ pm $ 0.05。我们将径向速度分析与\ textIt {gaia} edr3 /\ textit {hipparcos}相结合,并得出一个动态质量为$ 1.5^{+0.5} _ { - 0.2} m _ {\ rm jup} $。我们执行详细的动力学模拟,该模拟揭示了系统内稳定性的位置,该位置可能藏有其他行星,包括宿主恒星宜居区内的稳定区域。 HD \,83443是托有热木星和外部行星伴侣的系统的罕见示例。高清\,83443c的高偏心率表明,散射事件可能已将热木星送到其近距离轨道,同时将外行星留在宽阔而怪异的路径上。

We report the discovery of a highly eccentric long-period Jovian planet orbiting the hot-Jupiter host HD\,83443. By combining radial velocity data from four instruments (AAT/UCLES, Keck/HIRES, HARPS, Minerva-Australis) spanning more than two decades, we find evidence for a planet with m~sin~$i=1.35^{+0.07}_{-0.06}$\,\mj, moving on an orbit with $a=8.0\pm$0.8\,au and eccentricity $e=0.76\pm$0.05. We combine our radial velocity analysis with \textit{Gaia} eDR3 /\textit{Hipparcos} proper motion anomalies and derive a dynamical mass of $1.5^{+0.5}_{-0.2} M_{\rm Jup}$. We perform a detailed dynamical simulation that reveals locations of stability within the system that may harbor additional planets, including stable regions within the habitable zone of the host star. HD\,83443 is a rare example of a system hosting a hot Jupiter and an exterior planetary companion. The high eccentricity of HD\,83443c suggests that a scattering event may have sent the hot Jupiter to its close orbit while leaving the outer planet on a wide and eccentric path.

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