论文标题
在所有天气条件下驾驶的有效域内收入学习方法
An Efficient Domain-Incremental Learning Approach to Drive in All Weather Conditions
论文作者
论文摘要
尽管深层神经网络为自主驾驶带来了令人印象深刻的视觉感知表现,但它们对不同天气状况的稳健性仍然需要注意。当将这些模型适应变化的环境(例如不同的天气条件)时,它们很容易忘记以前学习的信息。通常通过增量学习方法来解决这种灾难性的遗忘,通常通过保留训练样本的内存存储库或保留每种情况的整个模型或模型参数的副本来重新培训模型。尽管这些方法表现出令人印象深刻的结果,但它们可能容易解决可伸缩性问题,并且在所有天气条件下的自主驾驶适用性尚未显示出来。在本文中,我们提出了光盘 - 通过统计校正进行域增量 - 一种简单的在线零遗漏方法,可以逐步学习新任务(即天气条件),而无需重新训练或昂贵的内存库。我们为每个任务存储的唯一信息是统计参数,因为我们通过一阶和二阶统计信息的更改对每个域进行分类。因此,随着每个任务的到来,我们只是简单地将相应任务的统计向量插入模型中,然后立即开始在该任务上表现良好。我们通过测试该方法在充满挑战的域内自动驾驶场景中测试对象检测的功效,在该场景中,我们遇到了不同的不良天气条件,例如大雨,雾和雪。
Although deep neural networks enable impressive visual perception performance for autonomous driving, their robustness to varying weather conditions still requires attention. When adapting these models for changed environments, such as different weather conditions, they are prone to forgetting previously learned information. This catastrophic forgetting is typically addressed via incremental learning approaches which usually re-train the model by either keeping a memory bank of training samples or keeping a copy of the entire model or model parameters for each scenario. While these approaches show impressive results, they can be prone to scalability issues and their applicability for autonomous driving in all weather conditions has not been shown. In this paper we propose DISC -- Domain Incremental through Statistical Correction -- a simple online zero-forgetting approach which can incrementally learn new tasks (i.e weather conditions) without requiring re-training or expensive memory banks. The only information we store for each task are the statistical parameters as we categorize each domain by the change in first and second order statistics. Thus, as each task arrives, we simply 'plug and play' the statistical vectors for the corresponding task into the model and it immediately starts to perform well on that task. We show the efficacy of our approach by testing it for object detection in a challenging domain-incremental autonomous driving scenario where we encounter different adverse weather conditions, such as heavy rain, fog, and snow.