论文标题

旋转恒星中过高的对流模式对低频模式的非线性激发

Non-linear excitation of low frequency modes by overstable convective modes in rotating stars

论文作者

Lee, Umin

论文摘要

我们在早期类型主序列星中讨论了$ g $ - modes,$ r $ - modes和过高对流(OSC)模式的非线性激发和振幅饱和度,从而考虑了三模式耦合对振幅演变的影响。 OSC模式是对流芯中旋转稳定的对流模式,当芯的旋转速率大于临界速率时,它们会引起低频$ g $ modes的共鸣,以在信封中获得大幅度。我们将用于三模式耦合的网络使用,振幅方程,以控制模式振幅的时间演变,其中假定在两个稳定模式和一个不稳定模式之间出现三模式耦合。 Assuming that the unstable modes in the couplings are OsC modes in the core and the stable modes are $g$- and $r$-modes in the envelope, we integrate the amplitude equations to see how the $g$- and $r$-modes are non-linearly excited by the OsC modes and whether or not the amplitude evolutions tend toward a state of finite amplitudes.我们发现,非线性的三模式耦合确实激发了低频$ g $ - 和$ r $ - modes,但它们不一定有效地实现振幅饱和,因为具有较大增长率和$ g $ - $ g $ - 和$ r $ - 带有小型阻尼速率的OSC模式之间的三模式耦合倾向于破坏振幅。

We discuss non-linear excitation and amplitude saturation of $g$-modes, $r$-modes and overstable convective (OsC) modes in early type main sequence stars, taking account of the effects of three-mode couplings on amplitude evolutions. OsC modes are rotationally stabilized convective modes in the convective core and they resonantly excite low frequency $g$-modes to obtain large amplitudes in the envelope when the rotation rate of the core is larger than critical rates. We use, for a network of three-mode couplings, amplitude equations governing the time evolution of the mode amplitudes where each of three-mode couplings is assumed to occur between two stable modes and one unstable mode. Assuming that the unstable modes in the couplings are OsC modes in the core and the stable modes are $g$- and $r$-modes in the envelope, we integrate the amplitude equations to see how the $g$- and $r$-modes are non-linearly excited by the OsC modes and whether or not the amplitude evolutions tend toward a state of finite amplitudes. We find that the non-linear three-mode couplings do excite low frequency $g$- and $r$-modes but they are not necessarily effective to achieve amplitude saturation since the three-mode couplings between the OsC modes with large growth rates and $g$- and $r$-modes with small damping rates tend to destabilize amplitude evolutions.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源