论文标题
强大的双射线正规化移动对象检测
Robust Dual-Graph Regularized Moving Object Detection
论文作者
论文摘要
移动对象检测及其相关的背景前地面分离已在许多应用中广泛使用,包括计算机视觉,运输和监视。由于存在静态背景,视频可以自然地分解为低级背景和稀疏的前景。许多正则化技术,例如基质核定常,都施加在背景上。同时,可以将基于稀疏性或基于平滑度的正规化(例如总变化和$ \ ell_1 $)施加在前景上。此外,进一步强加了图形拉普拉斯人来捕获背景图像的复杂几何形状。最近,在图像处理社区中提出了加权正则化技术,包括加权核定常正则化,以促进适应性稀疏性,同时实现有效的性能。在本文中,我们提出了一个基于加权核范数正则化的强大双颗粒正则移动对象检测模型,该模型通过乘数的交替方向方法(ADMM)来解决。关于人体运动数据集的数值实验已经证明了该方法在将移动物体与背景分开的有效性以及机器人应用中的巨大潜力。
Moving object detection and its associated background-foreground separation have been widely used in a lot of applications, including computer vision, transportation and surveillance. Due to the presence of the static background, a video can be naturally decomposed into a low-rank background and a sparse foreground. Many regularization techniques, such as matrix nuclear norm, have been imposed on the background. In the meanwhile, sparsity or smoothness based regularizations, such as total variation and $\ell_1$, can be imposed on the foreground. Moreover, graph Laplacians are further imposed to capture the complicated geometry of background images. Recently, weighted regularization techniques including the weighted nuclear norm regularization have been proposed in the image processing community to promote adaptive sparsity while achieving efficient performance. In this paper, we propose a robust dual-graph regularized moving object detection model based on the weighted nuclear norm regularization, which is solved by the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM). Numerical experiments on body movement data sets have demonstrated the effectiveness of this method in separating moving objects from background, and the great potential in robotic applications.