论文标题
中子恒星灵感中自旋潮汐耦合的影响和可检测性
Impact and detectability of spin-tidal couplings in neutron star inspirals
论文作者
论文摘要
来自二进制中子恒星合并的重力波信号带有聚合体的可变形性能,然后是中子恒星状态方程的烙印。在这些事件中发出的波形的当前模型中,潮汐变形的贡献是用一组参数(潮汐爱数字)编码的。更精致的模型包括潮汐旋转耦合,由一组其他参数(旋转潮汐爱人号码)描述,在波形以$ 6.5 $ $ newtonian Order中出现。对于旋转高达$ \ sim0.1 $的中子星,我们表明,忽略潮汐旋转耦合可能会导致第三代重力波检测器的参数估计误差。通过执行Fisher基质分析,我们评估了旋转潮汐爱数字的可测量性,表明它们在波形中的贡献可以通过第三代探测器来测量。我们的结果表明,应改进当前的潮汐变形模型,以避免波形系统学并从下一代检测器观察到的重力波信号中提取可靠的信息。
The gravitational wave signal from a binary neutron star merger carries the imprint of the deformability properties of the coalescing bodies, and then of the equation of state of neutron stars. In current models of the waveforms emitted in these events, the contribution of tidal deformation is encoded in a set of parameters, the tidal Love numbers. More refined models include tidal-rotation couplings, described by an additional set of parameters, the rotational tidal Love numbers, which appear in the waveform at $6.5$ post-Newtonian order. For neutron stars with spins as large as $\sim0.1$, we show that neglecting tidal-rotation couplings may lead to a significant error in the parameter estimation by third-generation gravitational wave detectors. By performing a Fisher matrix analysis we assess the measurability of rotational tidal Love numbers, showing that their contribution in the waveform could be measured by third-generation detectors. Our results suggest that current models of tidal deformation in late inspiral should be improved in order to avoid waveform systematics and extract reliable information from gravitational wave signals observed by next generation detectors.