论文标题
批处器伪影扫描协议:一种使用计算机断层扫描(CT)的新方法,以迅速创建来自大型集合的对象的三维模型
The Batch Artifact Scanning Protocol: A new method using computed tomography (CT) to rapidly create three-dimensional models of objects from large collections en masse
论文作者
论文摘要
在人类学中,三维(3D)成像的使用变得越来越普遍,并且广泛广泛,因为它扩大了解决广泛关键人类学问题的可用途径。可以生成和共享3D模型的便利性对研究,文化遗产,教育,科学交流和公众参与以及在广泛可访问的数据基础上保存物理标本和归档藏品的贡献。当前的扫描协议具有创建所需的研究质量3D模型的能力;但是,它们在使用大型收藏时往往是时间和劳动量,并且不实用。在这里,我们描述了一种流线型的批处理扫描协议,该协议可快速使用医疗CT扫描仪创建3D模型。虽然该方法可以在多种材料类型上使用,但为了特异性,我们将我们的方案应用于大量实验折断的肢体骨骼骨骼的集合。通过采用批处理扫描协议,我们能够以每个样品的速度少于4分钟的速度有效地创建2,474个骨碎片的3D模型。
Within anthropology, the use of three-dimensional (3D) imaging has become increasingly common and widespread since it broadens the available avenues for addressing a wide range of key anthropological issues. The ease with which 3D models can be generated and shared has major impact on research, cultural heritage, education, science communication, and public engagement, as well as contributing to the preservation of the physical specimens and archiving collections in widely accessible data bases. Current scanning protocols have the ability to create the required research quality 3D models; however, they tend to be time and labor intensive and not practical when working with large collections. Here we describe a streamlined Batch Artifact Scanning Protocol to rapidly create 3D models using a medical CT scanner. While this method can be used on a variety of material types, we have, for specificity, applied our protocol to a large collection of experimentally broken ungulate limb bones. By employing the Batch Artifact Scanning Protocol, we were able to efficiently create 3D models of 2,474 bone fragments at a rate of less than 4 minutes per specimen.