论文标题
确切的量子订单查找算法及其应用
An exact quantum order finding algorithm and its applications
论文作者
论文摘要
储层计算是预测湍流的有力工具，其简单的架构具有处理大型系统的计算效率。然而，其实现通常需要完整的状态向量测量和系统非线性知识。我们使用非线性投影函数将系统测量扩展到高维空间，然后将其输入到储层中以获得预测。我们展示了这种储层计算网络在时空混沌系统上的应用，该系统模拟了湍流的若干特征。我们表明，使用径向基函数作为非线性投影器，即使只有部分观测并且不知道控制方程，也能稳健地捕捉复杂的系统非线性。最后，我们表明，当测量稀疏、不完整且带有噪声，甚至控制方程变得不准确时，我们的网络仍然可以产生相当准确的预测，从而为实际湍流系统的无模型预测铺平了道路。
We present an efficient exact quantum algorithm for order finding problem when a multiple $m$ of the order $r$ is known. The algorithm consists of two main ingredients. The first ingredient is the exact quantum Fourier transform proposed by Mosca and Zalka in [MZ03]. The second ingredient is an amplitude amplification version of Brassard and Hoyer in [BH97] combined with some ideas from the exact discrete logarithm procedure by Mosca and Zalka in [MZ03]. As applications, we show how the algorithm derandomizes the quantum algorithm for primality testing proposed by Donis-Vela and Garcia-Escartin in [DVGE18], and serves as a subroutine of an efficient exact quantum algorithm for finding primitive elements in arbitrary finite fields. .
