论文标题
关于对未造成效应的实验观察的注释
Notes on the experimental observation of the Unruh effect
论文作者
论文摘要
将经典的一般相对论纳入量子场理论会产生令人惊讶的结果 - 热力学颗粒的产生。一种这种现象称为临时效应，当观察者观察到均匀加速运动时，会导致空白空间产生颗粒的热浴。这些系统将具有Rindler Horizon，该地平线会在填充davies-unruh温度下产生这种异常辐射。对于加速电荷，该辐射的发射和吸收将烙印在实验室发出的光子上的FDU温度。这些光子中的每一个还将按照Bekenstein-Hawking区域 - 内部法律改变Rindler的视野。在本文中，我们将讨论加速诱导的热性的这些方面，这些方面已在CERN-NA63进行的高能量通道实验中被实验观察到。
The incorporation of classical general relativity into quantum field theory yields a surprising result -- thermodynamic particle production. One such phenomenon, known as the Unruh effect, causes empty space to effervesce a thermal bath of particles when viewed by an observer undergoing uniformly accelerated motion. These systems will have a Rindler horizon which produces this Unruh radiation at the Fulling-Davies-Unruh temperature. For accelerated charges, the emission and absorption of this radiation will imprint the FDU temperature on photons emitted in the laboratory. Each of these photons will also change the Rindler horizon in accordance with the Bekenstein-Hawking area-entropy law. In this essay, we will discuss these aspects of acceleration-induced thermality which have been experimentally observed in a high energy channeling experiment carried out by CERN-NA63.
