论文标题

分布式分类帐技术的工业制造业

Analysis of Distributed Ledger Technologies for Industrial Manufacturing

论文作者

Nguyen, Lam Duc, Broering, Arne, Pizzol, Massimo, Popovski, Petar

论文摘要

近年来,工业制造业发生了巨大的技术变化,可以将数字化和自动化朝着智能制造工厂的愿景。为了最大程度地提高生产效率和盈利能力,一个重要的目标是使客户(希望更个性化的产品)和制造商(适应市场需求)启用灵活的制造业。制造业即服务可以通过使用不同提供商提供的工厂中使用机器的不同租户使用的制造工厂来支持这一点。为了启用此类付费业务模型,分布式分类帐技术(DLT)是建立分散信任和可追溯性的可行选择。因此,在本文中,我们研究了潜在的DLT技术,以在制造环境中基于DLT的解决方案有效且智能整合。我们提出了一个通用框架以适应制造中的DLT,然后介绍了共享制造的用例,我们利用它来研究所选DLT在资源受限的无线物联网网络中所选DLT的通信和计算效率。

In recent years, industrial manufacturing has undergone massive technological changes that embrace digitalization and automation towards the vision of intelligent manufacturing plants. With the aim of maximizing efficiency and profitability in production, an important goal is to enable flexible manufacturing, both, for the customer (desiring more individualized products) and for the manufacturer (to adjust to market demands). Manufacturing-as-a-service can support this through manufacturing plants that are used by different tenants who utilize the machines in the plant, which are offered by different providers. To enable such pay-per-use business models, Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) is a viable option to establish decentralized trust and traceability. Thus, in this paper, we study potential DLT technologies for an efficient and intelligent integration of DLT-based solutions in manufacturing environments. We propose a general framework to adapt DLT in manufacturing, then we introduce the use case of shared manufacturing, which we utilize to study the communication and computation efficiency of selected DLTs in resource-constrained wireless IoT networks.

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