论文标题

基于排队理论的多舰合作防空模型

Multi-ship cooperative air defense model based on queuing theory

论文作者

Ma, Zhongyao, Wu, Keyu, Liu, Zhong

论文摘要

对多军舰防空模型的研究在对实际战斗过程的模拟和评估,防空策略的演示以及改善重要目标安全性方面具有重要意义。传统的多舰艇防空模型不考虑船只之间的协调,并且模型假设通常太简单,无法有效地描述多舰合作防空系统在现实战斗场景中的功能。为了应对上述问题,本文提出了一个多舰合作防空模型,该模型有效地整合了双方的攻击和防御参数,例如导弹发射速度,导弹飞行速度,导弹发射方向,船舶拦截率,船舶拦截范围,船舶拦截范围以及船舶拦截消防队的数量。然后,船只之间的合作拦截能力是由任务分配方法建模的。基于排队理论,本文严格推论了合作防空系统的渗透率,并为合作防空系统的分析和设计提供了分析计算模型。最后,通过在典型情况下的模拟实验,本文研究并比较了系统的两种不同模式的防空能力,并验证了多SHIP合作空气防御模型的优越性,以降低导弹穿透的可能性;此外,研究了防御系统在不同参数下的能力变化,例如,研究了导弹,速度,角度,船舶拦截速度,范围和火灾单位数量,并获得了防御形成,防御范围设置和拦截设置的弱点。

The study of the multi-ship air defense model is of great significance in the simulation and evaluation of the actual combat process, the demonstration of air defense tactics, and the improvement of the security of important targets. The traditional multi-ship air defense model does not consider the coordination between ships, and the model assumptions are often too simple to effectively describe the capabilities of the multi-ship cooperative air defense system in realistic combat scenarios. In response to the above problems, this paper proposes a multi-ship cooperative air defense model, which effectively integrates the attack and defense parameters of both sides such as missile launch rate, missile flight speed, missile launch direction, ship interception rate, ship interception range, and the number of ship interception fire units. Then, the cooperative interception capability among ships is modeled by the method of task assignment. Based on the queuing theory, this paper strictly deduces the penetration probability of the cooperative air defense system, and provides an analytical calculation model for the analysis and design of the cooperative air defense system. Finally, through simulation experiments in typical scenarios, this paper studies and compares the air defense capabilities of the system in two different modes with and without coordination, and verifies the superiority of the multi-ship cooperative air defense model in reducing the probability of missile penetration; Further, the ability changes of the defense system under different parameters such as missile speed, speed, angle, ship interception rate, range, and number of fire units are studied, and the weak points of the defense formation, defense range settings, and interception settings are obtained.

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