论文标题

停止利差:关于COVID-19-19疫苗接种证书的适当性的上下文完整性观点

Stop the Spread: A Contextual Integrity Perspective on the Appropriateness of COVID-19 Vaccination Certificates

论文作者

Zhang, Shikun, Shvartzshnaider, Yan, Feng, Yuanyuan, Nissenbaum, Helen, Sadeh, Norman

论文摘要

我们提出了一项实证研究,探讨了隐私如何影响在不同现实使用情况下部署疫苗接种证书(VC)的接受。该研究采用了上下文完整性的隐私框架,该框架已被证明在捕获人们在不同语境之间的隐私期望方面特别有效。我们使用Vignette方法论,在该方法中,我们有选择地操纵明显的上下文参数,以了解它们是否以及如何影响人们对VC的态度。我们调查了来自人口统计学样本样本的890名参与者,以评估对VC部署的可能性和总体态度,以执行疫苗接种授权,并且可能需要各种信息流VC。对作为本研究一部分收集的结果的分析用于得出有关不同可能的VC实践的一般规范性观察,并为在不同情况下可能部署VC提供指导。

We present an empirical study exploring how privacy influences the acceptance of vaccination certificate (VC) deployments across different realistic usage scenarios. The study employed the privacy framework of Contextual Integrity, which has been shown to be particularly effective in capturing people's privacy expectations across different contexts. We use a vignette methodology, where we selectively manipulate salient contextual parameters to learn whether and how they affect people's attitudes towards VCs. We surveyed 890 participants from a demographically-stratified sample of the US population to gauge the acceptance and overall attitudes towards possible VC deployments to enforce vaccination mandates and the different information flows VCs might entail. Analysis of results collected as part of this study is used to derive general normative observations about different possible VC practices and to provide guidance for the possible deployments of VCs in different contexts.

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