论文标题
《加利福尼亚州消费者隐私法》(CCPA)实施实施的经验评估
An Empirical Evaluation of the Implementation of the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA)
论文作者
论文摘要
2020年1月1日,加利福尼亚州通过了超过56%的选民通过了《加利福尼亚州消费者隐私法》(CCPA),该选民旨在增强美国加利福尼亚州居民的隐私权和消费者保护。从那时起,该法案已添加了更多条件,以支持消费者的隐私。此外,在CCPA的第一天生效两年后,消费者看到加州组织采用了适应CCPA的方法。许多组织迅速升级其政策以遵守立法并创建有效的平台,例如数据门户,使消费者能够行使其隐私权。但是,另一方面,我们仍然注意到某些网站上不存在CCPA的各个方面。此外,我们没有发现对组织中CCPA实施的事先评估。因此,需要研究监管格局和组织的隐私政策的融合。本文是关于《加利福尼亚州消费者隐私法》实施的经验评估。该报告包括对以下行业的评估:社交媒体,金融机构,抵押,医疗保健提供者和学术机构。我们的方法是设置根据CCPA法案构建的标准表,然后在审查公司的隐私通知时将该表作为清单。最后,我们以在线工具应用程序设计结束了本文,该设计验证了CCPA实现。完成后,该申请将可以免费使用,以便消费者可以快速检查网站是否合规。此外,这是一个咨询工具,网站管理员可以利用它来增强其网站的CCPA合规性。这份经验报告的结合和实用的应用功能是促进组织中CCPA实施并向消费者提出有关他们所需的隐私权的认识。
On January 1, 2020, California passed the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) by more than 56% of voters intended to enhance privacy rights and consumer protection for residents of California, United States. Since then, more conditions have been added to the Act to support consumers' privacy. In addition, two years after the first effective day of CCPA, consumers have seen California organizations apply approaches to adapt to CCPA. Many organizations quickly upgrade their policy to comply with the legislation and create effective platforms such as data portals that allow consumers to exercise their privacy rights. However, on the other hand, we still noticed aspects of CCPA being absent on some websites. Additionally, we found no prior evaluation of the CCPA implementation in organizations. Therefore, the convergence of the regulatory landscape and the organization's privacy policy needs to be studied. This paper was about an empirical evaluation of the implementation of the California Consumer Privacy Act. The report includes the evaluations of the following industries: social media, financial institutions, mortgages, healthcare providers, and academic institutions. Our approach was to set up a criteria table constructed from the CCPA Act and then use that table as a checklist while reviewing a company's privacy notice. Finally, we concluded this paper with an online tool application design that verifies the CCPA implementation. Upon completion, the application would be free to use so consumers can quickly inspect a website for CCPA compliance. Additionally, it is an advising tool that a website admin can utilize to enhance CCPA compliance for their website. The conjunction of this empirical report and a practical application function as a stimulus to promote CCPA implementation in organizations and deliver awareness to consumers about privacy rights they can demand.