论文标题
多标准启发式评级估计
Multiple-criteria Heuristic Rating Estimation
论文作者
论文摘要
最广泛的多准则决策方法之一是分析层次结构过程(AHP)。 AHP成功地结合了成对比较方法和分层方法。它允许决策者为所有排名替代方案设定优先级。但是,如果对于其中一些人来说,它们的排名值是已知的(例如,可以不同)? 2014年提出的启发式评级估计(HRE)方法试图将答案带入这个问题。但是,考虑因素仅限于不考虑许多标准的模型。在这项工作中,我们迈出了一步,并分析如何将HRE用作AHP层次结构框架的一部分。理论上的考虑伴随着说明性示例,显示HRE是一种多标准决策方法。
One of the most widespread multi-criteria decision-making methods is the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). AHP successfully combines the pairwise comparisons method and the hierarchical approach. It allows the decision-maker to set priorities for all ranked alternatives. But what if, for some of them, their ranking value is known (e.g., it can be determined differently)? The Heuristic Rating Estimation (HRE) method proposed in 2014 tried to bring the answer to this question. However, the considerations were limited to a model that did not consider many criteria. In this work, we go a step further and analyze how HRE can be used as part of the AHP hierarchical framework. The theoretical considerations are accompanied by illustrative examples showing HRE as a multiple-criteria decision-making method.