论文标题
自发辐射冷却,以通过黑色的全碳电极来增强钙钛矿太阳能电池的运行稳定性
Spontaneous Radiative Cooling to Enhance the Operational Stability of Perovskite Solar Cells via a Black-body-like Full Carbon Electrode
论文作者
论文摘要
钙钛矿太阳能电池的操作稳定性受设备温度的极大影响,因此,设备的内部温度降低是延长使用寿命的最有效方法之一。本文中,我们将自发的辐射冷却效果引入钙钛矿太阳能电池,并通过全碳电极(F-CE)的功能结构设计扩大了这种效果。首先,借助界面工程,基于F-CE的无机CSPBI3和混合钙钛矿太阳能电池的功率转化效率> 19%和> 23%,这两种效率是基于碳电极的最高报道效率,并且与金属电极的结果相比,这两种效率是最高的。该F-CE的高效热辐射可以将操作电池的温度降低约10°C。与常规金属电极对照细胞相比,由于这种冷却效果,上述两种细胞的操作稳定性已显着改善。特别是,CSPBI3 PSC在2000小时的连续操作跟踪后没有效率降解。
Operational stability of perovskite solar cells is remarkably influenced by the device temperature, therefore, decreasing the interior temperature of the device is one of the most effective approaches to prolong the service life. Herein, we introduce the spontaneous radiative cooling effect into the perovskite solar cell and amplified this effect via functional structure design of a full-carbon electrode (F-CE). Firstly, with interface engineering, >19% and >23% power conversion efficiencies of F-CE based inorganic CsPbI3 and hybrid perovskite solar cells have been achieved, respectively, both of which are the highest reported efficiencies based on carbon electrode and are comparative to the results for metal electrodes. Highly efficient thermal radiation of this F-CE can reduce the temperature of the operating cell by about 10 °C. Compared with the conventional metal electrode-based control cells, the operational stability of the above two types of cells have been significantly improved due to this cooling effect. Especially, the CsPbI3 PSCs exhibited no efficiency degradation after 2000 hours of continuous operational tracking.