论文标题
行业的控制器感知者动态网络管理4.0
Controller-Aware Dynamic Network Management for Industry 4.0
论文作者
论文摘要
在本文中,我们考虑了一个包含物理组件(机器人,传感器和执行器)的网络物理制造系统(CPMS)方案,该系统以数字连接,有限的环境运行以执行工业任务。 CPM的物理资源,计算资源和网络管理器具有分配网络资源的网络资源,具有数字双胞胎(DTS)的集中式控制平面。现有的网络资源分配方法通常是针对控制器依赖的运行时规范固定的,这可能会影响物理过程的性能。我们提出了一个动态网络管理框架,其中网络资源分配方案是控制者意识的。有关物理资源控制器的信息是在DT级别实施的,诸如遗憾界限之类的指标可以考虑过程绩效指标。提出的网络管理方案通过平衡工厂地板上物理资产之间的共享资源,并考虑其控制要求,从而优化物理系统的性能,从而为动态资源分配提供了新的视角。提供了一项模拟研究,以说明拟议网络管理方法的性能并比较其效率。
In this paper, we consider a cyber-physical manufacturing system (CPMS) scenario containing physical components (robots, sensors, and actuators), operating in a digitally connected, constrained environment to perform industrial tasks. The CPMS has a centralized control plane with digital twins (DTs) of the physical resources, computational resources, and a network manager that allocates network resources. Existing approaches for allocation of network resources are typically fixed with respect to controller-dependent run-time specifications, which may impact the performance of physical processes. We propose a dynamic network management framework, where the network resource allocation schemes are controller-aware. The information about the controllers of the physical resources is implemented at the DT level, and metrics, such as regret bounds, take the process performance measures into account. The proposed network management schemes optimize physical system performance by balancing the shared resources between the physical assets on the plant floor, and by considering their control requirements, providing a new perspective for dynamic resource allocation. A simulation study is provided to illustrate the performance of the proposed network management approaches and compare their efficiencies.