论文标题

无线电AGN对粒子的共振能量

Resonant energization of particles by radio AGN

论文作者

Mahajan, S. M., Osmanov, Z. N.

论文摘要

探索了基于经典电磁波(EM)与量子波(与相对论粒子相关的)的共振相互作用的新的粒子加速度机理。 在说明性计算的模型中,我们研究了klein gordon波的命运,该klein gordon波受到活性银核(AGN)附近产生的强射频波的命运。在论文的框架中,我们检查了与相对论粒子相关的量子波,并且表明波的组速度接近光的速度,这意味着粒子与EM波相连交换能量,最终导致颗粒加速到极高的能量。 对于在增值Eddington Radio AGN下的典型参数,可以证明谐振能量可以弹射到极端能量$ \ sim 10^{16-20} $ eV。

A new mechanism of particle acceleration, based on the resonant interaction of a classical electromagnetic wave (EM) with a quantum wave (associated with a relativistic particle), is explored. In a model illustrative calculation, we study the fate of a Klein Gordon wave subjected to the intense radio frequency waves generated in the vicinity of an active galactic nuclei (AGN). In the framework of the paper we examine a quantum wave associated with a relativistic particle, and it is shown that the group velocity of the wave approaches the speed of light, implying that the particles resonantly exchange energy with EM waves, eventually leading to acceleration of particles to very high energies. For typical parameters of under accreting Eddington radio AGN, it is shown that the resonant energization could catapult particles to extreme energies $\sim 10^{16-20}$eV.

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