论文标题
测量植物生理学和电生理学的设备
Device for measuring the plant physiology and electrophysiology
论文作者
论文摘要
本文简要描述了该设备 - 植物传感器 - 用于测量植物的生理和电生理参数。该系统是作为精确农业,植物研究和环境生物学的工具以及智能家庭或娱乐应用中的植物爱好者开发的。植物肠测量主要的生理参数,例如叶片蒸腾速率,SAP流量,组织电导率和频率反应,生物电位(动作电位和变异电位),并且可以通过有机体组织进行电化学阻抗光谱。土壤水分和温度,空气质量(I2C总线上的二氧化碳,NO2,O3和其他传感器)以及一般的环境参数(光,温度,湿度,气压,气压,电磁场和磁场)也被实时记录。除植物传感外,该设备还可以执行植物侵入,即执行植物的电或光刺激,控制灌溉和照明模式,在机器人或生物杂种系统中使用基于复杂的反馈和自适应场景进行完全自主的实验。本文代表了原始论文的修订和扩展版本,其中包括来自Florarobotica和Biohybrids项目的一些描述和图像。
This paper briefly describes the device - the phytosensor - for measuring physiological and electrophysiological parameters of plants. This system is developed as a bio-physiological sensor in precise agriculture, as a tool in plant research and environmental biology, and for plant enthusiasts in smart home or entertainment applications. The phytosentor measures main physiological parameters such as the leaf transpiration rate, sap flow, tissue conductivity and frequency response, biopotentials (action potentials and variation potentials), and can conduct electrochemical impedance spectroscopy with organic tissues. Soil moisture and temperature, air quality (CO2, NO2, O3 and other sensors on I2C bus), and general environmental parameters (light, temperature, humidity, air pressure, electromagnetic and magnetic fields) are also recorded in real time. In addition to phytosensing, the device can also perform phytoactuation, i.e. execute electrical or light stimulation of plants, control irrigation and lighting modes, conduct fully autonomous experiments with complex feedback-based and adaptive scenarios in robotic or biohybrid systems. This article represents the revised and extended version of original paper and includes some descriptions and images from the FloraRobotica and BioHybrids projects.