论文标题

调查情绪和使用行为对通知响应时间的影响

Investigating the Effects of Mood & Usage Behaviour on Notification Response Time

论文作者

Heinisch, Judith S., Gao, Nan, Anderson, Christoph, Deldari, Shohreh, David, Klaus, Salim, Flora

论文摘要

通知是智能手机和个人计算机上最普遍的机制之一,可以传达及时,重要的信息。尽管有这些好处,智能手机通知仍需要个人的注意,并在不合时宜的时间内交付时会引起压力和挫败感。本文研究了个人智能手机使用行为和情绪对通知响应时间的影响。我们对18个以上的参与者进行了野外研究,持续了五个星期。广泛的实验结果表明,提出的回归模型能够使用当前用户的情绪和生理信号准确预测智能手机通知的响应时间。我们探索了每个参与者的不同功能的效果,以选择最重要的面向用户的功能,以实现有意义的个性化通知响应预测。平均而言,我们的回归模型在所有参与者中达到了0.7764毫秒,RMSE为1.0527毫秒。我们还研究了如何将生理信号(从E4腕带中收集)用作情绪的指标,并在通知的响应时间内讨论智能手机应用程序的应用程序使用情况和类别的个体差异。我们的研究阐明了未来的智能通知管理系统。

Notifications are one of the most prevailing mechanisms on smartphones and personal computers to convey timely and important information. Despite these benefits, smartphone notifications demand individuals' attention and can cause stress and frustration when delivered at inopportune timings. This paper investigates the effect of individuals' smartphone usage behavior and mood on notification response time. We conduct an in-the-wild study with more than 18 participants for five weeks. Extensive experiment results show that the proposed regression model is able to accurately predict the response time of smartphone notifications using current user's mood and physiological signals. We explored the effect of different features for each participant to choose the most important user-oriented features in order to to achieve a meaningful and personalised notification response prediction. On average, our regression model achieved over all participants an MAE of 0.7764 ms and RMSE of 1.0527 ms. We also investigate how physiological signals (collected from E4 wristbands) are used as an indicator for mood and discuss the individual differences in application usage and categories of smartphone applications on the response time of notifications. Our research sheds light on the future intelligent notification management system.

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