论文标题

通过杂交非线性光学元件的高量子效率参数扩增

High quantum efficiency parametric amplification via hybridized nonlinear optics

论文作者

Flemens, Noah, Heberle, Dylan, Zheng, Jiaoyang, Dean, Devin J., Davis, Connor, Zawilski, Kevin, Schunemann, Peter G., Moses, Jeffrey

论文摘要

参数放大器已允许在超快,强场和高能密度激光科学中进行突破,并且是扩展强大的新兴二极管固态激光技术的频率范围的重要工具。但是,由于光萃取不均匀,它们的影响受到固有低量子效率的限制。在这里,我们演示了一种基于杂交非线性光学元件的新型参数放大器。参数放大与惰轮第二次谐波产生的杂交可为完全参数放大器(以饱和而不是循环增益)诱导异常的进化动力学 - 首次在此观察到。这允许具有高度均匀的光提取,可为具有高斯样强度曲线的无损放大器提供前所未有的效率 - 48 dB的单阶段增益,量子效率为68%,泵至信号转换为44% - 比标准的泵至信号转换率为几倍。具有激光般的高量子效率和热量加载免费参数系统的优势,可以广泛实施这种简单的方法,并通过增加可用于科学和行业的功率来实现重大影响。

Parametric amplifiers have allowed breakthroughs in ultrafast, strong-field, and high-energy density laser science and are an essential tool for extending the frequency range of powerful emerging diode-pumped solid-state laser technology. However, their impact is limited by inherently low quantum efficiency due to nonuniform light extraction. Here we demonstrate a new type of parametric amplifier based on hybridized nonlinear optics. Hybridization of parametric amplification with idler second harmonic generation induces unusual evolution dynamics for a fully parametric amplifier - with saturating rather than cyclic gain - observed here for the first time. This allows highly uniform light extraction enabling unprecedented efficiency for a lossless amplifier with Gaussian-like intensity profiles - a 48-dB single-stage gain with 68% quantum efficiency and 44% pump-to-signal energy conversion - a several-fold improvement over the standard. Possessing both laser-like high quantum efficiency and the advantages of thermal-loading free parametric systems, this simple approach can be implemented widely and have significant impact by increasing several-fold the power available for science and industry.

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