论文标题
通过杂交非线性光学元件的高量子效率参数扩增
High quantum efficiency parametric amplification via hybridized nonlinear optics
论文作者
论文摘要
参数放大器已允许在超快,强场和高能密度激光科学中进行突破,并且是扩展强大的新兴二极管固态激光技术的频率范围的重要工具。但是,由于光萃取不均匀,它们的影响受到固有低量子效率的限制。在这里,我们演示了一种基于杂交非线性光学元件的新型参数放大器。参数放大与惰轮第二次谐波产生的杂交可为完全参数放大器(以饱和而不是循环增益)诱导异常的进化动力学 - 首次在此观察到。这允许具有高度均匀的光提取,可为具有高斯样强度曲线的无损放大器提供前所未有的效率 - 48 dB的单阶段增益,量子效率为68%,泵至信号转换为44% - 比标准的泵至信号转换率为几倍。具有激光般的高量子效率和热量加载免费参数系统的优势,可以广泛实施这种简单的方法,并通过增加可用于科学和行业的功率来实现重大影响。
Parametric amplifiers have allowed breakthroughs in ultrafast, strong-field, and high-energy density laser science and are an essential tool for extending the frequency range of powerful emerging diode-pumped solid-state laser technology. However, their impact is limited by inherently low quantum efficiency due to nonuniform light extraction. Here we demonstrate a new type of parametric amplifier based on hybridized nonlinear optics. Hybridization of parametric amplification with idler second harmonic generation induces unusual evolution dynamics for a fully parametric amplifier - with saturating rather than cyclic gain - observed here for the first time. This allows highly uniform light extraction enabling unprecedented efficiency for a lossless amplifier with Gaussian-like intensity profiles - a 48-dB single-stage gain with 68% quantum efficiency and 44% pump-to-signal energy conversion - a several-fold improvement over the standard. Possessing both laser-like high quantum efficiency and the advantages of thermal-loading free parametric systems, this simple approach can be implemented widely and have significant impact by increasing several-fold the power available for science and industry.