论文标题

部分可观测时空混沌系统的无模型预测

A Late Fusion Framework with Multiple Optimization Methods for Media Interestingness

论文作者

Shoukat, Maria, Ahmad, Khubaib, Said, Naina, Ahmad, Nasir, Hassanuzaman, Mohammed, Ahmad, Kashif

论文摘要

储层计算是预测湍流的有力工具,其简单的架构具有处理大型系统的计算效率。然而,其实现通常需要完整的状态向量测量和系统非线性知识。我们使用非线性投影函数将系统测量扩展到高维空间,然后将其输入到储层中以获得预测。我们展示了这种储层计算网络在时空混沌系统上的应用,该系统模拟了湍流的若干特征。我们表明,使用径向基函数作为非线性投影器,即使只有部分观测并且不知道控制方程,也能稳健地捕捉复杂的系统非线性。最后,我们表明,当测量稀疏、不完整且带有噪声,甚至控制方程变得不准确时,我们的网络仍然可以产生相当准确的预测,从而为实际湍流系统的无模型预测铺平了道路。

The recent advancement in Multimedia Analytical, Computer Vision (CV), and Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms resulted in several interesting tools allowing an automatic analysis and retrieval of multimedia content of users' interests. However, retrieving the content of interest generally involves analysis and extraction of semantic features, such as emotions and interestingness-level. The extraction of such meaningful information is a complex task and generally, the performance of individual algorithms is very low. One way to enhance the performance of the individual algorithms is to combine the predictive capabilities of multiple algorithms using fusion schemes. This allows the individual algorithms to complement each other, leading to improved performance. This paper proposes several fusion methods for the media interestingness score prediction task introduced in CLEF Fusion 2022. The proposed methods include both a naive fusion scheme, where all the inducers are treated equally and a merit-based fusion scheme where multiple weight optimization methods are employed to assign weights to the individual inducers. In total, we used six optimization methods including a Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), a Genetic Algorithm (GA), Nelder Mead, Trust Region Constrained (TRC), and Limited-memory Broyden Fletcher Goldfarb Shanno Algorithm (LBFGSA), and Truncated Newton Algorithm (TNA). Overall better results are obtained with PSO and TNA achieving 0.109 mean average precision at 10. The task is complex and generally, scores are low. We believe the presented analysis will provide a baseline for future research in the domain.

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