论文标题
与环境互动的时间优势轨迹计划
Time-Optimal Trajectory Planning with Interaction with the Environment
论文作者
论文摘要
沿规定路径的最佳运动计划可以通过几种技术来解决，但是大多数技术并未考虑到与环境接触时最终效用器所施加的扳手。当无法获得环境的动态模型时，就不存在合并方法来考虑相互作用的效果。无论要优化的特定性能指数如何，本文都提出了一种策略，将外部扳手包括在最佳计划算法中，考虑到任务规格。此过程是针对最小时间轨迹实例化的，并在接纳控制下执行交互任务的真实机器人进行了验证。结果证明，最终效应器扳手的包含会影响计划的轨迹，实际上改变了操纵器的动态能力。
Optimal motion planning along prescribed paths can be solved with several techniques, but most of them do not take into account the wrenches exerted by the end-effector when in contact with the environment. When a dynamic model of the environment is not available, no consolidated methodology exists to consider the effect of the interaction. Regardless of the specific performance index to optimize, this article proposes a strategy to include external wrenches in the optimal planning algorithm, considering the task specifications. This procedure is instantiated for minimum-time trajectories and validated on a real robot performing an interaction task under admittance control. The results prove that the inclusion of end-effector wrenches affect the planned trajectory, in fact modifying the manipulator's dynamic capability.
