论文标题
探索与缪斯女神的禁止星系中的恒星和电离气体非圆运动
Exploring stellar and ionized gas non--circular motions in barred galaxies with MUSE
论文作者
论文摘要
我们为14个禁止星系的样本提供了Muse Muse Intellable Field恒星和电离速度图。这些对象中的大多数在条形区域中表现出“ S”形状ISO速度,指示速度场中存在流动运动。 %通过应用圆形旋转模型,我们观察到棒在恒星速度的残留图中留下对称结构。 %展示了缪斯工具检测运动棒签名的功能。 %我们使用\ XS〜工具构建了非圆形旋转模型来表征观察到的速度场。特别是,我们采用双称模型和谐波分解,用于描述非轴对称速度的钢筋潜力。我们发现两种模型都重现了观察到的运动学特征。 %从双压模型估计的椭圆形失真的位置角与光度条位置角$(ρ_{Pearson} = 0.95)$相关,这表明非圆速度是由杆引起的。但是,由于$ s_3 $谐波的幅度较低,我们无法排除径向流量作为可能的来源。 %由于对物体中\ ha〜的检测较弱,我们无法将气体与样品中的恒星非圆运动进行比较,尽管我们表明当星系富含气体富含气体时,还观察到椭圆形失真,但幅度较大。 %最后,我们没有发现证据表明非圆运动的幅度取决于条形大小,恒星质量或全局SFR。
We present MUSE integral field stellar and ionized velocity maps for a sample of 14 barred galaxies. Most of these objects exhibit "S"-shape iso-velocities in the bar region indicative of the presence of streaming motions in the velocity fields. % By applying circular rotation models we observe that bars leave symmetric structures in the residual maps of the stellar velocity. %which demonstrates the capabilities of the MUSE instrument for detecting kinematic bar signatures. % We built non-circular rotation models using the \xs~tool to characterize the observed velocity fields. In particular we adopt bisymmetric models and a harmonic decomposition for a bar potential for describing the non-axisymmetric velocities. We find that both models reproduce the observed kinematic features. % The position angle of the oval distortion estimated from the bisymmetric model correlates with the photometric bar position angle $(ρ_{pearson} = 0.95)$, which suggest that non-circular velocities are caused by the bar. However because of the low amplitudes of the $s_3$ harmonic we can not rule out radial flows as possible source. % Because of the weak detection of \ha~in our objects we are not able to compare gas to stellar non-circular motions in our sample, although we show that when galaxies are gas rich the oval distortion is also observed but with larger amplitudes. % Finally, we do not find evidence that the amplitude of the non-circular motions is dependent on the bar size, stellar mass or the global SFR.