论文标题

GraphFit:学习多尺度的图形横向斜切表示,用于点云正常估计

GraphFit: Learning Multi-scale Graph-Convolutional Representation for Point Cloud Normal Estimation

论文作者

Li, Keqiang, Zhao, Mingyang, Wu, Huaiyu, Yan, Dong-Ming, Shen, Zhen, Wang, Fei-Yue, Xiong, Gang

论文摘要

我们提出了一种精确,有效的正常估计方法,可以处理非结构化3D点云的噪声和不均匀密度。与直接采用补丁并忽略当地邻里关系的现有方法不同,这使它们容易受到诸如尖锐边缘等具有挑战性的区域的影响,我们建议学习以正常估计的图形卷积特征表示,这强调了更多的本地邻里几何形状,并有效地编码了内在关系。此外,我们根据注意机制设计了一种新型的自适应模块,以将点特征与其相邻特征整合在一起,从而进一步增强了提出的正常估计量与点密度变化的鲁棒性。为了使其更有区别,我们在图形块中引入了多尺度体系结构,以学习更丰富的几何特征。我们的方法以各种基准数据集的最先进的精度优于竞争对手,并且在噪声,异常值以及密度变化方面非常强大。

We propose a precise and efficient normal estimation method that can deal with noise and nonuniform density for unstructured 3D point clouds. Unlike existing approaches that directly take patches and ignore the local neighborhood relationships, which make them susceptible to challenging regions such as sharp edges, we propose to learn graph convolutional feature representation for normal estimation, which emphasizes more local neighborhood geometry and effectively encodes intrinsic relationships. Additionally, we design a novel adaptive module based on the attention mechanism to integrate point features with their neighboring features, hence further enhancing the robustness of the proposed normal estimator against point density variations. To make it more distinguishable, we introduce a multi-scale architecture in the graph block to learn richer geometric features. Our method outperforms competitors with the state-of-the-art accuracy on various benchmark datasets, and is quite robust against noise, outliers, as well as the density variations.

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