论文标题
3D印刷器官的历史，现状，福利和挑战
The History, Current Status, Benefits, and Challenges of 3D Printed Organs
论文作者
论文摘要
随着移植的需求，对器官的需求有所增加，这已成为延长人类生活的普遍做法。为了达到这一需求，三维生物打印正在从脚手架，增长因素等的先验知识中发展出来。本审查旨在确定器官三维生物构二映的当前状态和未来可能性，并评估其发展的历史，并评估益处和挑战。先前的研究将三维生物打印视为一种技术，它将在不拒绝的情况下更安全的移植并提供基于需求的生产。但是，它面临着挑战，例如需要改善生物相容性和生物函数，法律和道德问题，以及改善技术本身的需求。虽然尚未完成三维印刷器官的开发，但我们正在看到改进，并希望很快将其应用。
There is an increase in demand for organs as transplantation is becoming a common practice to elongate human life. To reach this demand, three-dimensional bioprinting is developing from prior knowledge of scaffolds, growth factors, etc. This review paper aims to determine the current status and future possibilities of three-dimensional bioprinting of organs and evaluate the benefits and challenges, along with the history of its development. Prior research has viewed three-dimensional bioprinting as a technology that will enable safer transplantation without graft rejection and provide demand-based production. However, it faces challenges such as the need to improve biocompatibility and biofunctionality, legal and ethical issues, and the need to improve the technology itself. While the development of three-dimensional printing organs is not yet completed, we are seeing improvements and expecting it to be clinically applied soon.
