论文标题
无线蜂窝网络边缘的缓存可扩展视频
Caching Scalable Videos in the Edge of Wireless Cellular Networks
论文作者
论文摘要
通过将流行的视频预先访问到Edge节点的本地缓存中,无线边缘缓存提供了一种有效的方法来减少重复的内容交付。为了满足多媒体用户的各种查看质量要求,可扩展的视频编码(SVC)与Edge Caching集成在一起,在此,可扩展视频的组成层被灵活地缓存和传输给用户。在本文中,我们讨论了可扩展视频的不同内容受欢迎程度和各种观看要求引起的挑战,并提出了多种类型的缓存内容以及相应的传输方案。我们提供了现有的缓存计划的概述,并总结了制定缓存决定的标准。然后提出一个案例研究,其中量化传输延迟并用作性能指标。仿真结果证实,与现有的无SVC运行的可用缓存方案相比,对最终用户的现实要求认识能够显着减少内容传输延迟。结果还验证了所提出的随机缓存方案的传输延迟低于仅提供局部缓存增益的缓存方案的传输延迟。
By pre-fetching popular videos into the local caches of edge nodes, wireless edge caching provides an effective means of reducing repeated content deliveries. To meet the various viewing quality requirements of multimedia users, scalable video coding (SVC) is integrated with edge caching, where the constituent layers of scalable videos are flexibly cached and transmitted to users. In this article, we discuss the challenges arising from the different content popularity and various viewing requirements of scalable videos, and present the diverse types of cached contents as well as the corresponding transmission schemes. We provide an overview of the existing caching schemes, and summarize the criteria of making caching decisions. A case study is then presented, where the transmission delay is quantified and used as the performance metric. Simulation results confirm that giving cognizance to the realistic requirements of end users is capable of significantly reducing the content transmission delay, compared to the existing caching schemes operating without SVC. The results also verify that the transmission delay of the proposed random caching scheme is lower than that of the caching scheme which only provides local caching gain.