论文标题

真空密度和与ADS边界正交的晶体的Casimir力

Vacuum densities and the Casimir forces for branes orthogonal to the AdS boundary

论文作者

Bellucci, S., Saharian, A. A., Kotanjyan, V. Kh.

论文摘要

对于具有一般曲率耦合的庞大标量场,我们评估了垂直于ADS边界的两个平行晶体的几何形状中的Wightman函数。在单独的麸皮上,野外操作员通常会受到不同系数的罗宾边界条件的约束。在臀部之间的区域中,它们对Wightman功能的贡献明确分开。通过使用这种分解,研究了Brane诱导的对场平方真空期望值(VEV)的影响,并研究了能量孔张量。这些期望值的行为在参数的各个渐近区域进行了研究。除对角线成分外,真空能量张量具有非零的离子应力。根据边界条件以及距离晶体的距离,真空能量密度可以为正或负。作用在麸皮上的卡西米尔部队有两个组成部分。第一个对应于标准的法向力,第二个对应于标准的力,平行于麸皮,并呈现真空剪切力。与Minkowski散装中平行板的问题不同,如果麸皮上的边界条件不同,则作用在单独的麸皮上的正常卡西米尔力也有所不同。他们可以令人反感或吸引力。以类似的方式,根据边界条件下的系数,剪切力针对ADS边界。单独的组件也可能会随着桥间分离的功能而改变其符号。与ADS曲率半径相比,在臀部之间的较大适当分离处,Casimir力的两个组成部分都表现出幂律衰减。对于庞大的标量场,这种行为与Minkowski散装相反,而Minkowski的体积是指数的。

For a massive scalar field with general curvature coupling we evaluate the Wightman function in the geometry of two parallel branes perpendicular to the AdS boundary. On the separate branes, the field operator is constrained by Robin boundary conditions, in general, with different coefficients. In the region between the branes their contribution to the Wightman function is explicitly separated. By using this decomposition, the brane-induced effects on the vacuum expectation values (VEVs) for the field squared and energy-momentum tensor are investigated. The behavior of those expectation values is studied in various asymptotic regions of the parameters. The vacuum energy-momentum tensor in addition to the diagonal components has a nonzero off-diagonal stress. Depending on the boundary conditions and also on the distance from the branes, the vacuum energy density can be either positive or negative. The Casimir forces acting on the branes have two components. The first one corresponds to the standard normal force and the second one is parallel to the branes and presents the vacuum shear force. Unlike to the problem of parallel plates in the Minkowski bulk, the normal Casimir forces acting on separate branes differ if the boundary conditions on the branes are different. They can be either repulsive or attractive. In a similar way, depending on the coefficients in the boundary conditions, the shear force is directed toward or from the AdS boundary. The separate components may also change their signs as functions of the interbrane separation. At large proper separations between the branes, compared to the AdS curvature radius, both the components of the Casimir forces exhibit a power-law decay. For a massive scalar field this behavior is in contrast to that for the Minkowski bulk, where the decrease is exponential.

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