论文标题

旨在可视化时间序列的生态瞬时评估(EMA)数据

Towards Visualization of Time-Series Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA) Data on Standalone Voice-First Virtual Assistants

论文作者

Han, Yichen, Han, Christopher Bo, Chen, Chen, Lee, Peng Wei, Hogarth, Michael, Moore, Alison A., Weibel, Nadir, Farcas, Emilia

论文摘要

人口衰老是21世纪医疗保健的越来越重要的考虑因素,继续访问并与数字健康信息互动是老龄化人口的关键挑战。基于语音的智能虚拟助手(IVAS)有望改善老年人的生活质量(QOL),再加上生态瞬时评估(EMA),它们可以有效地从老年人那里收集重要的健康信息,尤其是在反复进行时间基于时间的事件时。但是,对于老年人来说,难以访问相同的EMA数据:尽管最新的IVA配备了显示,但是尚未探索基于独立IVA的基于时间序列的EMA数据的有效性。为了调查在独立IVA上可视化基于时间序列的EMA数据的潜在机会,我们设计了一个原型系统,在该系统中,老年人能够查询并检查亚马逊Echo上的时间序列EMA数据 - 亚马逊Echo Show(一种广泛使用的市售独立元素屏幕IVA)。我们对老年医生和老年人进行了初步的半结构化访谈,并确定了在设计此类可视化时应仔细考虑的三个发现。

Population aging is an increasingly important consideration for health care in the 21th century, and continuing to have access and interact with digital health information is a key challenge for aging populations. Voice-based Intelligent Virtual Assistants (IVAs) are promising to improve the Quality of Life (QoL) of older adults, and coupled with Ecological Momentary Assessments (EMA) they can be effective to collect important health information from older adults, especially when it comes to repeated time-based events. However, this same EMA data is hard to access for the older adult: although the newest IVAs are equipped with a display, the effectiveness of visualizing time-series based EMA data on standalone IVAs has not been explored. To investigate the potential opportunities for visualizing time-series based EMA data on standalone IVAs, we designed a prototype system, where older adults are able to query and examine the time-series EMA data on Amazon Echo Show - a widely used commercially available standalone screen-based IVA. We conducted a preliminary semi-structured interview with a geriatrician and an older adult, and identified three findings that should be carefully considered when designing such visualizations.

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