论文标题
商业流体动力学TCAD求解器和费米动力学的比较GAN HEMTS
A comparison of a commercial hydrodynamics TCAD solver and Fermi kinetics transport convergence for GaN HEMTs
论文作者
论文摘要
GAN HEMT的各种模拟用于研究两种不同的能量传播模型的行为:Fermi动力学传输模型和一个流体动力传输模型,因为它是在Synopsys的设备模拟器Sentaurus中实现的。详细描述了相应求解器的电子传输和热流程方程。突出显示了电子通量和离散方法的描述的差异。接下来,使用相同的网格,边界条件和材料参数将传输模型应用于相同的模拟设备结构。静态模拟表明,费米动力学的数值收敛是始终如一的二次或更快的速度,而流体动力学模型通常是下质量的。大型信号瞬态模拟的进一步比较揭示了流体动力模型在晶体管结构内产生某些异常的电子集合行为。这两个模型产生的根本不同的电子动力学表明了它们不同的数值收敛特性的根本原因。
Various simulations of a GaN HEMT are used to study the behaviors of two different energy-transport models: the Fermi kinetics transport model and a hydrodynamics transport model as it is implemented in the device simulator Sentaurus from Synopsys. The electron transport and heat flow equations of the respective solvers are described in detail. The differences in the description of electron flux and the discretization methods are highlighted. Next, the transport models are applied to the same simulated device structure using identical meshes, boundary conditions, and material parameters. Static simulations show the numerical convergence of Fermi kinetics to be consistently quadratic or faster, whereas the hydrodynamic model is often sub-quadratic. Further comparisons of large signal transient simulations reveal the hydrodynamic model produces certain anomalous electron ensemble behaviors within the transistor structure. The fundamentally different electron dynamics produced by the two models suggest an underlying cause for their different numerical convergence characteristics.