论文标题

通过虚拟分子以superexchange为主导的旋转动力学

Spin dynamics dominated by superexchange via virtual molecules

论文作者

Lee, Yoo Kyung, Lin, Hanzhen, Ketterle, Wolfgang

论文摘要

简单的范式系统是理解强相关系统的重要工具。一个这样的系统就是Bose-Hubbard模型,可以使用具有Delta功能相互作用的光学晶格中的原子来实现。我们报告了Bose-Hubbard模型的两个特征的第一个实验观察结果:通过激发带和异地接触相互作用中的虚拟分子的superexchange。绝热扫描证实了这种分子的创造,体现了一种新型的Feshbach共振。

Simple, paradigmatic systems are important tools in understanding strongly correlated systems. One such system is the Bose-Hubbard model, which can be realized using atoms in optical lattices with delta-function interactions. We report the first experimental observation of two features of the Bose-Hubbard model: superexchange via virtual molecules in excited bands and off-site contact interactions. Adiabatic sweeps confirm the creation of such molecules, exemplifying a new kind of Feshbach resonance.

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