论文标题

介子中违反LGI的烙印

Imprints of LGI violation in Mesons

论文作者

Sharma, Kiran, Mahapatra, Aryabrat, Panigrahi, Prasanta K., Patra, Sudhanwa

论文摘要

自成立以来,量子力学一直被证明是所有科学的主要基石之一。最初,它还面临着许多科学支持者对现实的完整描述的许多怀疑论者。但是,约翰·贝尔(John Bell)曾经在定量理由上设计了一个定理,以表明在量子力学中如何表达当地现实主义。正如贝尔的不平等所声称的那样,在同一基础上,局部隐藏变量理论的不存在,我们有Leggett-Garg的不平等(LGI),该理论为时间相关的量子系统设定了量子古典限制。在粒子物理学的背景下,特别是在中微子和介子振荡领域,可以方便地实现LGI以在概率水平上测试量子基础。在这里,我们讨论了B-和K-Meson振荡中的重大LGI违规特征,考虑到它们的脱碳,CP违规和衰减参数。我们强调了一个事实,即在某些条件下可以实现\ textit {tsirelson}界限。我们的焦点是显示这些界限的签名,这些界限仅与腐烂和腐蚀作用的特定变化一样。此外,我们通过从LGI的角度来讨论并评论腐烂和衰减宽度的行为或效果,通过从各种实验中获取其可用值。这可能有助于我们了解中性介子开放量子系统的基本原理和技术。

Quantum mechanics has always proven emphatically as one of the main cornerstones in all of science since its inception. Initially, it has also faced many skeptics from many scientific proponents of its complete description of reality. However, John Bell once devised a theorem on quantitative grounds to show how local realism is expressed in quantum mechanics. As Bell's inequality claims the non-existence of local hidden variable theories, on the same footing, we have Leggett-Garg's Inequality (LGI), which sets a quantum-classical limit for temporally correlated quantum systems. In the context of particle physics, specially in the field of neutrino and meson oscillations, one can conveniently implement LGI to test the quantum foundations at the probability level. Here, we discuss the significant LGI violation characteristics in B- and K- meson oscillations, taking into account their decoherence, CP violation, and decay parameters. We have emphasized the fact that \textit{Tsirelson} bounds can be achieved under certain conditions. Our focal point is to show the signature of these bounds that appears only to specific alterations of decay and decoherence effects. Also, we discuss and comment on the behavior or effect of decoherence and decay widths playing out from the perspective of LGI by taking their available values from various experiments. This may help us to understand the underlying principles and techniques of neutral meson open quantum systems.

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