论文标题

C $^{2} $ IMUFS:基于学习的互补和共识学习不完整的多视图无监督功能选择

C$^{2}$IMUFS: Complementary and Consensus Learning-based Incomplete Multi-view Unsupervised Feature Selection

论文作者

Huang, Yanyong, Shen, Zongxin, Cai, Yuxin, Yi, Xiuwen, Wang, Dongjie, Lv, Fengmao, Li, Tianrui

论文摘要

多视图无监督的特征选择(MUF)已被证明是一种有效的技术,可降低多视图未标记数据的维度。现有方法假定所有视图都已完成。但是,多视图数据通常不完整,即,某些视图中显示了一部分实例,但并非所有视图。此外,在现有的MUFS方法中,学习完整的相似性图作为一项重要的有前途的技术,由于丢失的观点而无法实现。在本文中,我们提出了一个基于互补的和共识学习的不完整的多视图无监督的特征选择方法(C $^{2} $ IMUFS),以解决上述问题。具体而言,C $^{2} $ IMUFS将功能选择集成到配备了自适应学习视图的扩展加权非负矩阵分解模型中,并且可以提供更好的适应性和灵活性。通过从不同视图中得出的多个相似性矩阵的稀疏线性组合,提出了互补学习引导的相似性矩阵重建模型,以在每个视图中获得完整的相似性图。此外,c $^{2} $ imufs学习了一个共识聚类指示器矩阵跨不同视图,并将其嵌入光谱图术语中,以保留本地的几何结构。现实世界数据集的全面实验结果证明了与最新方法相比,C $^{2} $ IMUF的有效性。

Multi-view unsupervised feature selection (MUFS) has been demonstrated as an effective technique to reduce the dimensionality of multi-view unlabeled data. The existing methods assume that all of views are complete. However, multi-view data are usually incomplete, i.e., a part of instances are presented on some views but not all views. Besides, learning the complete similarity graph, as an important promising technology in existing MUFS methods, cannot achieve due to the missing views. In this paper, we propose a complementary and consensus learning-based incomplete multi-view unsupervised feature selection method (C$^{2}$IMUFS) to address the aforementioned issues. Concretely, C$^{2}$IMUFS integrates feature selection into an extended weighted non-negative matrix factorization model equipped with adaptive learning of view-weights and a sparse $\ell_{2,p}$-norm, which can offer better adaptability and flexibility. By the sparse linear combinations of multiple similarity matrices derived from different views, a complementary learning-guided similarity matrix reconstruction model is presented to obtain the complete similarity graph in each view. Furthermore, C$^{2}$IMUFS learns a consensus clustering indicator matrix across different views and embeds it into a spectral graph term to preserve the local geometric structure. Comprehensive experimental results on real-world datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of C$^{2}$IMUFS compared with state-of-the-art methods.

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