论文标题
磁敏感
Magnetotropic susceptibility
论文作者
论文摘要
磁敏感性是与外部磁场中自由能的旋转各向异性相关的热力学系数,并且与磁敏感性密切相关。它自然出现在振荡机械悬臂的频率换挡测量中,这些悬臂逐渐成为现代冷凝物质系统热力学的定量研究中越来越重要的工具。在这里,我们讨论了磁敏感性的基本特性,因为它们与频移测量的实验方面有关,以及根据研究系统的内在特性而对这些实验的解释。
The magnetotropic susceptibility is the thermodynamic coefficient associated with the rotational anisotropy of the free energy in an external magnetic field, and is closely related to the magnetic susceptibility. It emerges naturally in frequency-shift measurements of oscillating mechanical cantilevers, which are becoming an increasingly important tool in the quantitative study of the thermodynamics of modern condensed matter systems. Here we discuss the basic properties of the magnetotropic susceptibility as they relate to the experimental aspects of frequency-shift measurements, as well as to the interpretation of those experiments in terms of the intrinsic properties of the system under study.