论文标题

磁电多效性Janus单层的预测(X/Y = F,Cl,Br,I或I,以及X $ \ not = $ Y),具有平面内铁电和平面层面的压电性

Prediction of Magnetoelectric Multiferroic Janus Monolayers VOXY(X/Y = F, Cl, Br, or I, and X$\not=$Y) with in-plane ferroelectricity and out-of-plane piezoelectricity

论文作者

Mahajan, Akshay, Bhowmick, Somnath

论文摘要

多功能的二维(2D)多色是设计低维多功能设备的有前途的材料。这些材料中多功能性的关键是打破空间内传输和时间反向对称性,这在同一阶段导致自发的电化和磁化。出现了新的2D材料Janus 2D材料,它以类似的原理为破坏平面外对称性的原理,以在2D材料中引起新的令人兴奋的功能,例如平面压电极化。在这项工作中,通过打破parents Multiferroics vox $ _2 $(x = f,cl,br,br,i或i)中的平面外对称性来得出了一个新的2D多效性Janus单层Voxy(X/Y = F,Cl,Cl,Br或I和X $ \ not = $ Y)。比较多表素体Vox $ _2 $的结构,磁性和铁电特性与其Janus衍生物进行了比较。我们计算了Vox $ _2 $和Voxy系列的平面内和平面压电极化,其中发现VOFCL,VOFBR,VOFI和VOCLI具有显着的平面压力电离极化。我们的理论工作预测了一系列新系列的2D多性材料,并鼓励他们进一步研究高性能纳米电子设备。

Multifunctional two-dimensional (2D) multiferroics are promising materials for designing low-dimensional multipurpose devices. The key to multifunctionality in these materials is breaking the space-inversion and the time-reversal symmetry, which results in spontaneous electric polarization and magnetization in the same phase. A new class of 2D materials, Janus 2D materials, has emerged, which works on a similar principle of breaking out-of-plane symmetry to invoke new exciting functionalities in the 2D materials, such as an out-of-plane piezoelectric polarization. In this work, a new group of 2D multiferroic Janus monolayers VOXY (X/Y = F, Cl, Br, or I, and X$\not=$Y) is derived by breaking the out-of-plane symmetry in the parent multiferroics VOX$_2$ (X = F, Cl, Br, or I). The structural, magnetic, and ferroelectric properties of multiferroics VOX$_2$ are compared with their Janus derivatives. We calculated in-plane and out-of-plane piezoelectric polarization for VOX$_2$ and VOXY series, where VOFCl, VOFBr, VOFI, and VOClI are found to have significant out-of-plane piezoelectric polarization. Our theoretical work predicts a new series of 2D multiferroic materials and encourages their further investigation for high-performance nanoelectronic devices.

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