论文标题

Min-sum suppodular覆盖问题的本地搜索算法

A Local Search Algorithm for the Min-Sum Submodular Cover Problem

论文作者

Hellerstein, Lisa, Lidbetter, Thomas, Witter, R. Teal

论文摘要

我们考虑使用本地搜索解决Min-sum subsodular覆盖问题的问题。 Min-sum supdoular覆盖问题概括了NP完整的Min-sum设置盖问题,用单调的子模具集函数代替了输入集封面实例。一种简单的贪婪算法达到了4个近似因子,除非p = np [Streeter和Golovin,Neurips,neurips,2008年]。我们通过分析局部搜索算法来补充贪婪的算法。基于Munagala等人的工作。 [ICDT,2005],我们表明,使用简单的初始化,直接的本地搜索算法可以在时间$ o(n^3 \ log(n/ε))$中实现$(4+ε)$ - 近似解决方案,前提是单调子模量集也是二阶Supermodular。已显示二阶超模型可用于许多实际感兴趣的子模块化功能,包括与设置覆盖,匹配和设施位置相关的功能。我们介绍了两种特殊情况的Min-sum supdoular覆盖物的实验,并发现本地搜索算法可以优于小型数据集的贪婪算法。

We consider the problem of solving the Min-Sum Submodular Cover problem using local search. The Min-Sum Submodular Cover problem generalizes the NP-complete Min-Sum Set Cover problem, replacing the input set cover instance with a monotone submodular set function. A simple greedy algorithm achieves an approximation factor of 4, which is tight unless P=NP [Streeter and Golovin, NeurIPS, 2008]. We complement the greedy algorithm with analysis of a local search algorithm. Building on work of Munagala et al. [ICDT, 2005], we show that, using simple initialization, a straightforward local search algorithm achieves a $(4+ε)$-approximate solution in time $O(n^3\log(n/ε))$, provided that the monotone submodular set function is also second-order supermodular. Second-order supermodularity has been shown to hold for a number of submodular functions of practical interest, including functions associated with set cover, matching, and facility location. We present experiments on two special cases of Min-Sum Submodular Cover and find that the local search algorithm can outperform the greedy algorithm on small data sets.

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