论文标题

迈向负责任的医疗诊断建议系统

Towards Responsible Medical Diagnostics Recommendation Systems

论文作者

Schlör, Daniel, Hotho, Andreas

论文摘要

医院和医疗保健信息系统的早期开发和部署鼓励医院持续数字化。现在,许多以前需要文书工作和电话安排的过程都集成到IT解决方案中,并要求医生和医务人员与适当的界面和工具进行互动。尽管向数字数据管理和过程支持的转变以许多方式使患者护理受益,但它要求医生准确地以数字方式捕获所有相关信息,以进行计费和文档目的,这需要大量时间远离实际的患者护理工作。但是,很长一段时间内,系统收集医疗保健数据为改善此过程提供了机会,并通过引入推荐系统来支持医务人员。基于一个实用的工作示例,在该职位论文中,我们将从技术,应用程序驱动的视角概述在医疗环境中负责任的推荐系统的设计,并讨论潜在的设计选择和标准,并特别关注问责制,安全性和公平性。

The early development and deployment of hospital and healthcare information systems have encouraged the ongoing digitization of processes in hospitals. Many of these processes, which previously required paperwork and telephone arrangements, are now integrated into IT solutions and require physicians and medical staff to interact with appropriate interfaces and tools. Although this shift to digital data management and process support has benefited patient care in many ways, it requires physicians to accurately capture all relevant information digitally for billing and documentation purposes, which takes a lot of time away from actual patient care work. However, systematic collection of healthcare data over a long period of time offers opportunities to improve this process and support medical staff by introducing recommender systems. Based on a practical working example, in this position paper, we will outline the design of a responsible recommender system in the medical context from a technical, application driven perspective and discuss potential design choices and criteria with a specific focus on accountability, safety, and fairness.

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