论文标题

使用光显微镜检查斑马鱼神经元荧光发射的极化影响

Polarization effects on fluorescence emission of zebrafish neurons using light-sheet microscopy

论文作者

Ye, Hong, Xu, Xin, Wang, Jixiang, Wang, Jing, He, Yi, Mu, Yu, Shi, Guohua

论文摘要

光层荧光显微镜(LSFM)利用光线薄的光平面来截面和图像透明的组织或生物{\ it {in Vivo}},它具有快速成像速度和低光毒性的优势。在本文中,我们采用了光片显微镜来研究斑马鱼神经元荧光发射的极化影响,通过修改激发光的电振荡方向。激发斑马鱼幼虫的荧光发射强度遵循激发光的极化状态的余弦函数,当极化方向与照明和检测轴正交时,揭示了40美元$ \%$更高的荧光发射。通过在不同极化状态下荧光图像的注册和减法,我们证明了大多数增强的荧光信号来自神经细胞,而不是细胞外物质。这为我们提供了一种区分细胞边界并观察具有改进对比度和分辨率的生物结构的方法。

Light-sheet fluorescence microscopy (LSFM) makes use of a thin plane of light to optically section and image transparent tissues or organisms {\it{in vivo}}, which has the advantages of fast imaging speed and low phototoxicity. In this paper, we have employed light-sheet microscopy to investigate the polarization effects on fluorescence emission of zebrafish neurons via modifying the electric oscillation orientation of the excitation light. The intensity of the fluorescence emission from the excited zebrafish larvae follows a cosine square function with respect to the polarization state of the excitation light and reveals a 40$\%$ higher fluorescence emission when the polarization orientation is orthogonal to the illumination and detection axes. Through registration and subtraction of fluorescence images under different polarization states, we have demonstrated that most of the enhanced fluorescence signals are from the nerve cells rather than the extracellular substance. This provides us a way to distinguish the cell boundaries and observe the organism structures with improved contrast and resolution.

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