论文标题
部分可观测时空混沌系统的无模型预测
Validation of classical modeling of single-photon pulse propagation
论文作者
论文摘要
“知道它的人众所周知”，可以经典地对单光子干扰实验进行建模[S. Barnett，Arxiv：2207.14632（2022）]。当单光子光脉冲通过二次脉冲分开时，获得了与经典拟合的良好一致性，并且仅计数一次光子，与概率的解释一致。 Jacques等人，Eur。物理。 J. D 35，561（2002）]。 [M.霍顿，物理。 Rev A 104，052211（2021）]，其中描述单个光子的真实协变场。在这里，审查了该结果的理论基础，该理论扩展到多光子状态和QED Fock空间。讨论了CPT定理在耦合与带电物质和光子定位问题解决的关键作用。
"It is well-known to those who know it" that single-photon interference experiments can be modeled classically [S. Barnett, arXiv:2207.14632 (2022)]. When a single-photon light pulse was split by a biprism good agreement with a classical fit was obtained and the photon was counted only once, consistent with a probabilistic interpr.etation [V. Jacques et al, Eur. Phys. J. D 35, 561 (2002)]. A justification for this "well know result of Quantum Optics" is implicit in [M. Hawton, Phys. Rev A 104, 052211 (2021)] where a real covariant field describing a single photon is first quantized. Here the theoretical basis of this result is reviewed and the theory is extended to multiphoton states and QED Fock space. The crucial role of the CPT theorem in coupling to charged matter and resolution of the photon localization problem is discussed.
