论文标题
来自西南欧洲的泌尿生殖器血吸虫载体vector Bulinus truncatus（Audouin，1827）（Audouin，1827年）（来自西南欧洲的Heterobranchia：Bulinidae）的形态 - 动态表征
Morpho-anatomical characterization of the urogenital schistosmiasis vector Bulinus truncatus (Audouin, 1827) (Heterobranchia : Bulinidae) from Southwestern Europe
论文作者
论文摘要
自20世纪初以来，泌尿生殖器血吸虫病自然存在于欧洲南部，如今它的存在也至少在法国，意大利，葡萄牙和西班牙的撒哈拉以南移民和游客所进口。在欧洲存在的这种爆发的中间寄主之一是Bulinid Mollusc bulinus truncatus，这是人类和鸟类可以到达欧洲的非本地物种。为了更好地了解这种软体动物，我们对壳，生殖系统，radula，呼吸器官以及来自意大利，法国和西班牙的几个种群的伪造进行了形态的动物研究。所研究的西班牙构造材料来自不同人群，来自马德里的“塞西亚斯·德西亚西亚斯博物馆”和巴塞罗那的“博物馆{è} ncies ncies Naturals”，以及来自其自身的材料，这些材料存放在“博物馆” {à} d'Hist {d'hist of natural a} rincal a al algal的“还研究了塞壳的生长和来自El Ejido（西班牙Almer {í} a）的Truncatus的人口年龄的估计。最后，提出了在所研究的南欧不同人群中发现的植物和沸腾标本的发现，并显示了Bulinus属的分类学和生态数据。
Urogenital schistosomiasis has been present naturally in the South of Europe since the beginning of the 20 th century and nowadays its presence is also known, at least imported by Sub-Saharan emigrants and tourists, in France, Italy, Portugal and Spain. One of the intermediate hosts of this trematode present in Europe is the bulinid mollusc Bulinus truncatus, non-native species that can be reached to Europe by humans and birds. In order to know this mollusc better, we carried out a morpho-anatomical study, of the shell, the reproductive system, radula, the respiratory organs and pseudobranch of several populations from Italy, France and Spain. Spanish conchological material studied comes from different populations, from material deposited in the "Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" of Madrid and the "Museu de Ci{è}ncies Naturals" of Barcelona, as well as from its own material deposited in the "Museu Valenci{à} d'Hist{ò}ria Natural" of Alginet (Valencia). The shell growth in captivity and the estimation of the population age of B. truncatus from El Ejido (Almer{í}a, Spain), has also been studied. Finally, the finding of aphallic and euphallic specimens in the different populations of southern Europe studied is presented and taxonomic and ecological data of the genus Bulinus are shown.
