论文标题
中微子核心横截面预测中中微子核中的形态因素和模型依赖性
Form factor and model dependence in neutrino-nucleus cross section predictions
论文作者
论文摘要
为了实现其设计目标,下一代中微子振动加速器实验需要对中微子核心横截面的百分比预测,并通过对涉及的理论不确定性的强大估计来补充。后者均来自解决核多体问题的近似值以及确定单体方法输入的单核和几个核量的确定。为了量化两种类型的不确定性,我们使用绿色功能蒙特卡洛和光谱函数方法以及基于氘化的轴向形态因子的不同参数化来计算磁通平均的双分截面。将横截面结果与来自小型和T2K协作的可用实验数据进行了比较。我们还讨论了与$ n \ rightarrowδ$过渡形式相关的不确定性,以输入两体电流运算符。我们量化了中微子核横截面与核子形态不确定性之间的关系。这些关系使我们能够确定达到给定横截面精度所需的形式要素精度目标。
To achieve its design goals, the next generation of neutrino-oscillation accelerator experiments requires percent-level predictions of neutrino-nucleus cross sections supplemented by robust estimates of the theoretical uncertainties involved. The latter arise from both approximations in solving the nuclear many-body problem and in the determination of the single- and few-nucleon quantities taken as input by many-body methods. To quantify both types of uncertainty, we compute flux-averaged double-differential cross sections using the Green's function Monte Carlo and spectral function methods as well as different parameterizations of the nucleon axial form factors based on either deuterium bubble-chamber data or lattice quantum chromodynamics calculations. The cross-section results are compared with available experimental data from the MiniBooNE and T2K collaborations. We also discuss the uncertainties associated with $N\rightarrow Δ$ transition form factors that enter the two-body current operator. We quantify the relations between neutrino-nucleus cross section and nucleon form factor uncertainties. These relations enable us to determine the form factor precision targets required to achieve a given cross-section precision.