论文标题

具有电压控制频率和非线性的超导谐振器

Superconducting resonators with voltage-controlled frequency and nonlinearity

论文作者

Strickland, William M., Elfeky, Bassel Heiba, Yuan, Joseph O'Connell, Schiela, William F., Yu, Peng, Langone, Dylan, Vavilov, Maxim G., Manucharyan, Vladimir E., Shabani, Javad

论文摘要

可调电压的超导体 - 触发器设备为实现超导量子电路的动态可调性提供了独特的平台。通过将封闭的Inas-Al Josephson连接连接到共面波导谐振器,我们证明了使用宽距离栅极可调的超导元件的使用。我们表明,共振频率是通过可触摸的约瑟夫森电感来控制的,并且电压控制的INAS-AL连接的非线性是非隔离的,就像常规的Al-Al-Al-Al-Al-Al-Al-Alo $ _ {x} $结合。随着栅极电压的降低,连接的电感参与增加了$ 44 \%$,从而导致共振频率被2 GHz超过2 GHz。利用设备的宽可调性,我们证明可以调整两个共振模式,使它们强烈杂交,表现出避免的水平交叉,耦合强度为51 MHz。实现这种电压可调的谐振器是实现晶状体量度耦合,量子限制放大器和量子存储平台的超导电路中的晶圆尺度连续电压控制的第一步。

Voltage-tunable superconductor-semiconductor devices offer a unique platform to realize dynamic tunability in superconducting quantum circuits. By galvanically connecting a gated InAs-Al Josephson junction to a coplanar waveguide resonator, we demonstrate the use of a wide-range gate-tunable superconducting element. We show that the resonant frequency is controlled via a gate-tunable Josephson inductance and that the non-linearity of the voltage-controlled InAs-Al junction is non-dissipative as is the case with conventional Al-AlO$_{x}$ junctions. As the gate voltage is decreased, the inductive participation of the junction increases up to $44\%$, resulting in the resonant frequency being tuned by over 2 GHz. Utilizing the wide tunability of the device, we demonstrate that two resonant modes can be adjusted such that they strongly hybridize, exhibiting an avoided level crossing with a coupling strength of 51 MHz. Implementing such voltage-tunable resonators is the first step toward realizing wafer-scale continuous voltage control in superconducting circuits for qubit-qubit coupling, quantum-limited amplifiers, and quantum memory platforms.

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