论文标题
重新审视了由Gratastar和JWST催化的星系组
Galaxy formation catalyzed by gravastars and the JWST, revisited
论文作者
论文摘要
我们已经提出，由于漏水，无水平的天体物理黑洞（最有可能的流层）的插入和伸出颗粒的碰撞，星系形成是催化的，因此为此提供了磁盘星系尺度长度的模型。在本文中，我们通过在碰撞中包括激活概率$ p $来修改原始比例长度公式，从而导致恒星形成的成核。修订后的公式从早期的宇宙JWST数据推断为较晚的时间数据到五倍以内，并表明随着观察到的红移Z的增加，星系尺寸应系统地变小。我们还表明，通过wather的颗粒通过``热水泵''制冷效应导致周围气体温度的降低。这可以通过增强的恒星形成触发星系的形成。
We have proposed that galaxy formation is catalyzed by the collision of infalling and outstreaming particles from leaky, horizonless astrophysical black holes, most likely gravastars, and based on this gave a model for the disk galaxy scale length. In this paper we modify our original scale length formula by including an activation probability $P$ for a collision to lead to nucleation of star formation. The revised formula extrapolates from early universe JWST data to late time data to within a factor of five, and suggests that galaxy dimensions should systematically get smaller as the observed redshift z increases. We also show that particles recycling through gravastars can lead to a reduction in the temperature of the surrounding gas, through a ``heat pump'' refrigeration effect. This can trigger galaxy formation through enhanced star formation in the vicinity of the gravastar.
