论文标题

Legendre转换Luttinger-Ward功能从裸露的相互作用顶点到重新归一致的一个

Legendre Transformation of the Luttinger-Ward Functional from the Bare Interaction Vertex to the Renormalized One

论文作者

Kita, Takafumi

论文摘要

On the basis of the Luttinger-Ward functional for interacting many-body systems given in terms of full Green's function $G$ and the bare interaction vertex $Γ^{(0)}$, we develop a novel Legendre transformation to express the grand thermodynamic potential $Ω$ as a functional of $G$ and the renormalized interaction vertex $Γ$ so that (i) $G$ and $Γ$ obey the stationarity conditions $ΔΩ/ΔG= 0 $和$ΔΩ/δγ= 0 $和(ii)$γ$在弱耦合极限下减少至$γ^{(0)} $。形式主义使我们能够在统一的自洽保护框架中对热力学,单粒子和两粒子性质进行微观研究。

On the basis of the Luttinger-Ward functional for interacting many-body systems given in terms of full Green's function $G$ and the bare interaction vertex $Γ^{(0)}$, we develop a novel Legendre transformation to express the grand thermodynamic potential $Ω$ as a functional of $G$ and the renormalized interaction vertex $Γ$ so that (i) $G$ and $Γ$ obey the stationarity conditions $δΩ/δG=0$ and $δΩ/δΓ=0$ and (ii) $Γ$ reduces to $Γ^{(0)}$ in the weak-coupling limit. The formalism enables us to perform microscopic studies of thermodynamic, single-particle, and two-particle properties in a unified self-consistent conserving framework.

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