论文标题

美味的Smeft RG的组成部分

Building blocks of the flavourful SMEFT RG

论文作者

Machado, Camila S., Renner, Sophie, Sutherland, Dave

论文摘要

有效领域理论的一个强大方面是通过重量级化组(RG)流连接量表。标准模型有效场理论(SMEFT)的异常尺寸矩阵编码有关在数据中找到重型新物理遗物的位置,但其笨拙的2499-2499-2499尺寸(在操作员维度6处)使得难以得出一般的结论。在本文中,我们研究了SMEFT一个环的尺寸尺寸矩阵6电流运算符(1460 x-1460 subsatrix)的风味结构。我们采用了一种壳方法,通过将矩阵的条目分配到其仪表,运动学和风味零件中来阐明裸露的简单图案。我们探讨了不同图表拓扑的特性,并明确了某些图的IR限制性及其仪表和风味结构之间的联系。通过Wilson系数矩阵的完全普遍的风味分解,我们发现了新的风味选择规则,从中,小型系统从中涌现出来,几乎完全融合在一起。我们表明,例如,如果我们忽略了所有Yukawa耦合,则除了顶级夸克(Quark)的耦合外,选择规则在当前电流运算符中会产生块对角线,其中最大块为61 x-61矩阵。我们在综合附录中提供计算的所有成分,包括SM和SMEFT螺旋幅度,以及相位空间积分和量规收缩的明确结果。矩阵的这种解构及其由此产生的区块 - 偏度化,为了解SMEFT参数空间中的IR相关方向提供了第一步,因此在自然的位置关闭,以使重型新物理学使自己知道。

A powerful aspect of effective field theories is connecting scales through renormalisation group (RG) flow. The anomalous dimension matrix of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) encodes clues to where to find relics of heavy new physics in data, but its unwieldy 2499-by-2499 size (at operator dimension 6) makes it difficult to draw general conclusions. In this paper, we study the flavour structure of the SMEFT one loop anomalous dimension matrix of dimension 6 current-current operators, a 1460-by-1460 submatrix. We take an on-shell approach, laying bare simple patterns by factorising the entries of the matrix into their gauge, kinematic and flavour parts. We explore the properties of different diagram topologies, and make explicit the connection between the IR-finiteness of certain diagrams and their gauge and flavour structure. Through a completely general flavour decomposition of the Wilson coefficient matrices, we uncover new flavour selection rules, from which small subsystems emerge which mix almost exclusively amongst themselves. We show that, for example, if we neglect all Yukawa couplings except for that of the top quark, the selection rules produce block diagonalisation within the current-current operators in which the largest block is a 61-by-61 matrix. We provide all the ingredients of the calculations in comprehensive appendices, including SM and SMEFT helicity amplitudes, and explicit results for phase space integrals and gauge contractions. This deconstruction of the matrix, and its resulting block-diagonalisation, provides a first step to understanding the IR-relevant directions in the SMEFT parameter space, hence closing in on natural places for heavy new physics to make itself known.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源